§ 5252. Quantity and Distances Table for the Storage of Explosive Materials.  


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  • (a) The quantity of explosive materials that may be kept or stored in any magazine shall conform to Table EX-1, Table of Distances, which sets forth the minimum distance that a magazine may be located from the nearest inhabited building or other magazine.
    (b) The quantity and distance table is not applicable to any magazine if the nearest inhabited building is effectually screened from the magazine by a natural barrier, which:
    (1) Is 40 feet or more in height at any point, above a straight line drawn from the top of any sidewall of the magazine to any part of the inhabited building; and
    (2) Has a natural thickness of not less than 200 feet at the point where it is intersected by the straight line.
    (c) All types of blasting caps in strength through No. 8 shall be rated at 1 1/2 pounds of explosives per 1,000 caps. For strengths higher than No. 8 cap, consult the manufacturer.
    (d) For quantity and distance purposes detonating cord up to 60 grains per foot shall be calculated as equivalent to 9 pounds of high explosives per 1,000 feet. Heavier detonating cord shall be rated proportion- ately.
    (e) When two or more storage magazines are located on the same property, each magazine must comply with the minimum distances specified from inhabited buildings, railways, and highways; and, in addition, they shall be separated from each other by not less than the distances shown for “Separation of Magazines,” except that the quantity of explosive materials contained in cap magazines shall govern in regard to the spacing of said cap magazines from magazines containing other explosive materials. If any two or more magazines are separated from each other by less than the specified “Separation of Magazines” distances, then such two or more magazines, as a group, must be considered as one magazine, and the total quantity of explosive materials stored in such group must be treated as if stored in a single magazine located on the side of any magazine of the group, and must comply with the minimum of distances specified from other magazines and inhabited buildings.
    TABLE EX-1 AMERICAN TABLE OF DISTANCES FOR STORAGE OF EXPLOSIVES MATERIALS As Revised and Approved by the Institute of Makers of Explosives -June 1991
    TABLE EX-2 Table of Separation Distances of Ammonium Nitrate and Blasting Agents from Explosives or Blasting Agents (1)
     
    Donor Weight
    Minimum Separation Distance
    of Acceptor when Barricaded (ft.)
    Minimum Thickness of
    Pounds
    Pounds
    Ammonium
    Artificial Barricades
    Over
    Not Over
    Nitrate
    Blasting Agent
    (in.)
     
    100
    3
    11
    12
    100
    300
    4
    14
    12
    300
    600
    5
    18
    12
    600
    1,000
    6
    22
    12
    1,000
    1,600
    7
    25
    12
     
    1,600
    2,000
    8
    29
    12
    2,000
    3,000
    9
    32
    15
    3,000
    4,000
    10
    36
    15
    4,000
    6,000
    11
    40
    15
    6,000
    8,000
    12
    43
    20
     
    8,000
    10,000
    13
    47
    20
    10,000
    12,000
    14
    50
    20
    12,000
    16,000
    15
    54
    25
    16,000
    20,000
    16
    58
    25
    20,000
    25,000
    18
    65
    25
     
    25,000
    30,000
    19
    68
    30
    30,000
    35,000
    20
    72
    30
    35,000
    40,000
    21
    76
    30
    40,000
    45,000
    22
    79
    35
    45,000
    50,000
    23
    83
    35
     
    50,000
    55,000
    24
    86
    35
    55,000
    60,000
    25
    90
    35
    60,000
    70,000
    26
    94
    40
    70,000
    80,000
    28
    101
    40
    80,000
    90,000
    30
    108
    40
     
    90,000
    100,000
    32
    115
    40
    100,000
    120,000
    34
    122
    50
    120,000
    140,000
    37
    133
    50
    140,000
    160,000
    40
    144
    50
    160,000
    180,000
    44
    158
    50
     
    180,000
    200,000
    48
    173
    50
    200,000
    220,000
    52
    187
    60
    220,000
    250,000
    56
    202
    60
    250,000#i275,000
    60
    216
    60
    275,000
    300,000
    64
    230
    60
     
    NOTES:
    (1) Separation distances to prevent explosion of ammonium nitrate and ammonium nitrate-based blasting agents by propagation from nearby stores of high explosives or blasting agents referred to in the Table as the “donor”. Ammonium nitrate, by itself, is not considered to be a donor when applying this Table. Ammonium nitrate, ammonium nitrate-fuel oil or combinations thereof are acceptors. If stores of ammonium nitrate are located within the sympathetic detonation distances of explosives or blasting agents, one-half the mass of the ammonium nitrate should be included in the mass of the donor.
    (2) The distances in the Table apply to ammonium nitrate that passes the insensitivity test prescribed in the definition of ammonium nitrate fertilizer promulgated by The Fertilizer Institute, and ammonium nitrate failing to pass said test shall be stored at separation distances determined by competent persons.
    TABLE EX-3 Types of Storage Facilities
    As a result of tests with electric blasting caps, it has been determined that these blasting caps are not subject to sympathetic detonation. Therefore, a Type 4 storage facility meets the necessary requirements for storage of blasting caps that do not mass detonate.
HISTORY
1. Repealer and new section filed 10-17-75; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 75, No. 42).
2. Amendments filed 7-16-76; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 76, No. 29).
3. Amendment filed 9-18-80; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 80, No. 38).
4. Amendment of section heading, section and Note, including transfer of section 1938, App B, Plate B-14, table 1to replace former Table EX-1; transfer of section 5253 Table EX-2 to new section 5252 Table EX-2; and transfer of section 1938, App B, Plate B-14ato new Table EX-3, filed 7-11-2003; operative 8-10-2003 (Register 2003, No. 28).

Note

Note: Authority cited: Section 142.3, Labor Code. Reference: Section 142.3, Labor Code; and Section 12006, Health and Safety Code.